PUBLIC AFFAIRS POLICY GUIDANCE CONCERNING POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS AND ELECTIONS:

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SUBJ/PUBLIC AFFAIRS POLICY GUIDANCE CONCERNING POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS AND 
ELECTIONS//

REF/A/PAG/ATSD(PA)/20200211/
REF/B/DOC/DODD/20080219/
REF/C/5 U.S.C, Sec. 7321-7326, The Hatch Act of 1939, as amended in 1993
REF/D/5 C.F.R. Parts 733-734, Political Activities of Federal Employees

AMPN/REF A is Department of Defense Election Year Policy Public Affairs 
Guidance. 
REF B is Department of Defense Directive 1344.10 Political Activities by 
Members of the Armed Forces.  
REF C is 5 U.S.C, Sec. 7321-7326, The Hatch Act of 1939, as amended in 1993. 
REF D is 5 C.F.R. Parts 733-734, Political Activities of Federal Employees.//

RMKS/1. This guidance governs activities relating to federal, state, and 
local political campaigns and elections.  Ensure widest dissemination, 
implementation and compliance. Leaders will brief all personnel on relevant 
laws, regulations, and policies outlined below no later than August 14, 2020.

2.  Support of Political Activities by Department of the Navy (DON)
Personnel:  Members of the Armed Forces should carry out the obligations of 
citizenship, including voting and encouraging others to vote.  However, 
active duty members will not engage in partisan political activities.  Avoid 
political activities that imply or appear to imply Department of Defense 
(DoD) sponsorship, approval or endorsement of a political candidate, campaign 
or cause.  Examples of prohibited political activities:  campaigning for a 
candidate, soliciting contributions, marching in a partisan parade, and 
wearing the uniform to a partisan event. Consult ref (b) for permissible and 
prohibited activities.
    a.  Wearing of the Uniform:  Active duty members, members of the reserves 
not on active duty, and retired members will not wear military uniforms at 
political campaign or election events.  This prohibition is not applicable to 
Armed Forces color guards who perform at opening ceremonies of the national 
conventions of the Republican, Democratic, and other political parties 
formally recognized by the Federal Election Commission.
    b.  Protests and Social Forum Participation:  Be mindful of policy and 
guidance.  As an American citizen, you may express personal opinions and 
experiences; however, service members should not imply any DoD or DON 
endorsement of such personal opinions.

3.  Social Media Use:  Service members enjoy broad freedom of speech and 
expression on social media. There are some restrictions. Refer to the Navy 
Social Media Handbook as a resource for appropriate conduct online:
https://www.navy.mil/socialmediadocs/2019-NavySocialMediaHandbook.pdf
    a.  In general, all federal employees and active duty members may use 
social media and email to express their own personal views on public issues 
or political candidates, much the same as they may write a letter to the 
editor of a newspaper.  If a social media site/post identifies the member as 
on active duty (or if the member is otherwise reasonably identifiable as an 
active duty member), then the entry clearly and prominently will state that 
the views expressed are those of the individual only and not those of the DoD 
or DON.
    b.  An active duty member may become a friend of, ?like,? or follow 
social media accounts of a political party or partisan candidate, campaign, 
group, or cause.  However, active duty members will not engage in activities 
with respect to those social media accounts that would constitute political 
activity.  This includes, for example, suggesting that others like, friend, 
or follow the political party, partisan political candidate, campaign, group, 
or cause, or forwarding an invitation or solicitation to others.
    c.  On social media, service members may not:
        (1)  Engage in any political activity while on duty or in the 
workplace.
        (2)  Use official titles or positions in political activity at any 
time.  If your social media identifies you as a member of DoD/DON, you must 
provide a disclaimer that the opinions are yours and those of not of the 
DoD/DON.
        (3)  Suggest or ask anyone to make a political contribution at any 
time, including providing links to a political contribution page of any 
partisan group or candidate in a partisan race, or "liking," sharing, or 
"retweeting" a solicitation from one of those entities to a political 
fundraising event.
        (4)  Post or link to partisan political articles, letters, or
        endorsements that solicit votes for or against a partisan political 
party, candidate, or cause.
        (5)  Use contemptuous words against the President, the Vice 
President,  Congress, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of a military 
department, the Secretary of Homeland Security, or against the Governor or 
legislature of any State, Territory, Commonwealth, or possession in which the 
service member is on duty or present.
    d.  DON members not on active duty are not subject to the social media 
restrictions listed above so long as the member does not act in a manner that 
could reasonably create the perception or appearance of official sponsorship, 
approval or endorsement by the DoD or the DON.

4.  Teleworking:  Employees are limited in what they can do while teleworking 
or using government resources, to include:
     a.  Employees may not "follow," "friend" or "like" a political party or 
candidate running for partisan office, and may not post links to, "share" or 
"retweet" comments or tweets from the social media account of a political 
party or candidate running for partisan.
     b.  Employees should not wear campaign t-shirts, hats, or attire while 
participating in work-related video conference calls.  They should also 
ensure any partisan materials, like campaign signs or candidate pictures, are 
not visible to others during the call.
     c.  Employees may not use candidate images, campaign slogans, or 
political party symbols for profile pictures associated with official 
accounts or when communicating on official matters.

5.  Voting Assistance:  DON provides voting assistance via the Federal Voting 
Assistance Program, which works to ensure service members, their eligible 
family members and overseas citizens are aware of their right to vote and 
have tools and resources to successfully do so ? from anywhere in the world.  
DON also provides voting assistance officers at the unit level to facilitate 
in -person assistance when required.

6.  This message, together with references (a) through (d), provides 
comprehensive guidance on policies for election year support.  Reference (a), 
the Department of Defense (DoD) election year public affairs policy guidance
(PAG) is available through your respective Public Affairs Officer and posted
at:  
https://portal.secnav.navy.mil/orgs/CHINFO/services/SitePages/Policy.aspx.

7.  Released by Mr. Andrew S. Haeuptle, Director, Navy Staff.//

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